Galbanum gum
Galbanum – Aromatic Resin with Many Uses
It is an aromatic resin obtained from certain species of umbellate plants of the Ferula genus, mainly Ferula gummosa and Ferula rubricaulis, growing abundantly on the mountain slopes of northern Iran. It takes the form of hard or soft, irregular, translucent lumps of light brown, yellowish or greenish-yellow color. Galbanum is characterized by a bitter taste and an intense, green smell with a muscat, resinous aroma.
Galbanum has been known since ancient times – it was valued by the Egyptians, where it was used as “green” incense. Modern perfumery uses galbanum resin to create complex, green, woody and balsamic fragrances. It is located, among others, in famous perfumes such as “Must” from Cartier, “Vent Vert” from Balmain, “Chanel No. 19” and others.
In addition to its aromatic properties, galbanum was also used medicinally by ancient Greek and Roman physicians, including Hippocrates. Nowadays, its medicinal uses are less popular, but it was once credited with extraordinary therapeutic properties.
Galbanum is a valued natural ingredient in perfumery, giving fragrances a unique, green note.